Journal: bioRxiv
Article Title: An inducible BRCA1 expression system with in vivo applicability uncovers activity of the combination of ATR and PARP inhibitors to overcome therapy resistance
doi: 10.1101/2025.08.05.668495
Figure Lengend Snippet: A ). Left panel: combination activity between olaparib and ceralasertib, SN-38, adavosertib or carboplatin in MDAMB436-B-TR cells expressing full length (+FL), Δexon11 or no BRCA1 (+LacZ) protein. Scores above 5 (marked by the dotted line on the graph) are described as synergistic based on the highest single agent (HSA) model. Right panel : representative examples of 6×6 combination matrices between olaparib and ceralasertib in MDAMB436-B-TR cells expressing full length (+FL) BRCA1 (top) or Δexon11 BRCA1 (bottom). In the Fits panels, values between 0-100 represent cytostatic effects. The excess (HSA) panels represent the values used to calculate synergy scores. Values coloured in pink/brown represent positive interactions. B ) Quantification of RAD51 foci formation in MDAMB436-B-TR cells expressing full length (+FL), Δexon11 or no BRCA1 (+LacZ) protein, irradiated (IR) or not with 5 Gy and treated or not with ceralasertib (0.3 µM for 24 hours prior to IR). Statistical analysis was performed using One-Way ANOVA with Sidak multiple comparisons, n=3 biological replicates with 2-3 technical replicates in each experiment; ns – not significant, * p<0.05, ** p<0.01, *** p<0.001, **** p<0.0001. C ) Quantification of γH2AX foci formation in MDAMB436-B-TR cells expressing full length (+FL), Δexon11 or no BRCA1 (+LacZ) protein, irradiated (IR) or not with 5 Gy and treated or not with ceralasertib (0.3 µM for 24 hours). Statistical analysis was performed using One-Way ANOVA with Sidak multiple comparisons, n=3 biological replicates with 2-3 technical replicates in each experiment, ns – not significant, * p<0.05, ** p<0.01, *** p<0.001, **** p<0.0001. D ) Efficacy of olaparib, ceralasertib or their combination in the MDAMB436-B-TR + Δexon11 BRCA1 expressing xenograft model. Graph depicts geometrical mean (geomean) of tumour volume ± SEM and percentage TGI (tumour growth inhibition). Statistical significance was evaluated compared to the vehicle group using one-tailed t test (mice n = 10/group). Statistical significance is indicated as follows: * , P ≤ 0.05; ** , P ≤ 0.01; *** , P ≤ 0.001.
Article Snippet: HEK-293T (CRL-3216) and MDAMB436 (HTB-130) cells were sourced from ATCC and grown in DMEM (Gibco) or RPMI 1640 (Sigma) respectively, both supplemented with 10% foetal bovine serum (FBS) (Sigma) and 1X GlutaMAX (Gibco).
Techniques: Activity Assay, Expressing, Irradiation, Inhibition, One-tailed Test